MCA166-USBMiniature Multi-Channel AnalyzerUser’s ManualVersion 3.0GBS Elektronik GmbHBautzner Landstraße 2201454 GroßerkmannsdorfGermanyTel.: 0049 (0
MCA166-USBTypical errors which may be observed with the detector preamp signal are:● Rise time is too slow (>0.5 µs). This may cause that the pile
3.2 SPEC (MS-DOS), WinSPEC (Windows)These programs are the default programs for measuring spectra. It supports semi-automated me
MCA166-USB3.7 RATEThis program supports measurements of count rates with any radiation detector (HPGe, NaI, CdTe, CdZnTe and neutron counters). In the
3.10 MCAPlot and MCAPrintMCAPlot and MCAPrint are programs to view and print spectra recorded with the MCA166-USB. Up to 32 s
MCA166-USB3.13 MiscellaneousFor communication and evaluation some libraries for MS Windows and Linux are available. This may
5 Some of the most important photon energiesTable 3: Photon energies for different isotopesIsotope Half-life Energy (keV) Branching ratio (%)Am241 432
MCA166-USB6 Technical Data6.1 MCA166-USB Hardware Specifications6.1.1 Amplifier1. Type● Gaussian programmable shaping amplifier with pile-up rejector
6.1.2 ADC1. Successive approximation ADC with sliding scale linearisation● Channel splitting 128, 256, 512, 1K, 2K, or 4K● Full input voltage range 3V
MCA166-USB6.1.3 Power supply● Power supply adequate for commonly used NaI, HPGe, CdTe and proportional counters● Current limited mode with in
6.1.7 Computer Interface● RS-232C serial port● USB 1.1; virtual COM port is used● 38.400Baud and 307.200Baud; both baud rates available on both interf
MCA166-USBExclusion of liabilityThe GBS Elektronik GmbH is not liable for errors and does not guarantee the specific utility of the MCA166-USB softwar
MCA166-USB6.2 Diagrams and pin connectionsFigure 3: Block Diagram of the MCA166-USB20
Table 4: Wiring Diagram of the Charger Input Connector (female Lemo 00-302)Contact Signal1 + charge voltage2 - charge voltageTable 5: Wiring Diagram o
MCA166-USB7 TroubleshootingGeneral Remark:Before changing anything concerning the hardware, plugging or pulling cables etc. shut down the high voltage
5. The threshold of the spectrum seems to be much higher than expected.● The input polarity may be wrong. Does the threshold depend on radioactive sou
MCA166-USB12. Bad resolution in a HPGe spectrum or from a test generator, specially at high amplification factors● Check electrical noise and EMC c
APPENDIX 1 - MCA166-USB spectral data formatThe MiniMCA spectral data format is in compliance with the IAEA SPE Spectral Data Format (see SPEDAC PRO
MCA166-USBSetup InformationFILE CONTENT EXPLANATION$ADC: ADC resolution4096 Channels0 LLD (lower level discriminator channel)3967 ULD (upper level dis
Setup information - continued$MCS_CHANNELS: Multi Channel Scaler (MCS) Setup4096 Channels$MCS_INPUT: MCS input Extern TTL Extern TTL (external TTL s
MCA166-USBSetup information’s – continuedFILE CONTENT EXPLANATION$REC_COUNTER: Counter of received commands 2823$REC_ERROR_COUNTER: Counter of receive
WinSPEC (inspection information if CsRation is attached)FILE CONTENT EXPLANATION$WINSPEC_INFO: WinSPEC inspection informationANALYSIS:CSRATIO Extern a
Table of Contents1 Introduction...
MCA166-USBWinSCAN (inspection information)FILE CONTENT EXPLANATION$WINSCAN_INFO: WinSCAN inspection information1999/001 Inspection number1999/11/01 In
UF6 / WinUF6 (inspection information) - continuedFILE CONTENT EXPLANATIONICODInstrument code50156 MMCA ID8289/025 Computer IDNAJ Detector type9475/029
MCA166-USBAPPENDIX 2 - MCA166-USB algorithm, formulasThis appendix lists the algorithms used by the MiniMCA for the following functions: ● Area, Are
Centroid:The peak centroid is the sum of the channel contents7 times the channel number divided by the sum of the channel contents in the range of th
MCA166-USBStrip:Strip subtracts a specified fraction of the spectrum. The Strip factor can be “positive“ or “negative“ :Spectrum = Spectrum - F*Spectr
APPENDIX 3 - Description of the communication DLLs8A3.1 MS-Windows DLL for communication with one MCA166-USBThe Dynamic Link Library exists
MCA166-USBThe first argument is a string with the name of the command. In the following table all available commands (use of
The other arguments are the parameters of the firmware command. These arguments are optional since not all commands use the same number of parameter
MCA166-USBA3.2 Command setMCA Reset Command:Name MMCA_RESETDescription All MCA Parameters will be reset to their initial state and the spectra are cle
MCA Mode Commands:Name MMCA_SET_MODE_MCADescription The command sets the acquire mode to Multi-Channel AnalyserParameter -Results -Return Code see MMC
MCA166-USB6.1.6 Battery...186.1.7 Computer In
MCA166-USBMCA Measurement Setup Commands:Name MMCA_SET_PRESET_NONEDescription None preset Parameter -Results -Return Code see MMCA_RESET commandName M
Name MMCA_SET_ADC_RES_DISCRDescription The command sets the ADC resolution and the software discriminator range.1. Parameter Channels integer value 12
MCA166-USBName MMCA_SET_MCS_INPUT_ICRDescription The command selects the count rate signal as MCS input.Parameter -Results -Return Code see MMCA_RESET
MCA Hardware Setup Commands:Name MMCA_SET_GAINDescription The command sets the amplifier coarse and fine gain.1. Parameter Coarse gain integer value 2
MCA166-USBName MMCA_SET_THRESHOLDDescription The command sets the analog threshold 1. Parameter Threshold integer value 2 ... 60Results -Return Code s
Name MMCA_SET_FASTDescription The command sets the fast discriminator threshold. 1. Parameter Threshold integer value 0 ... 2499, default 400Results -
MCA166-USBMCA Stabilisation Commands:Name MMCA_SET_STABILISATIONDescription The command sets the peak stabilisation.1. Parameter Stabilisation flag In
Return Code see MMCA_RESET command47
MCA166-USBMCA Data Setup Commands:Name MMCA_SET_TDFDescription The command sets the dead time correction parameter. 1. Parameter Tdf integer value 100
MCA Query Commands: Name MMCA_QUERY_USER_DATADescription The command reads 32 user data (32 bit values) from the MCA parameter memory.1. Parameter Num
1 IntroductionThe MiniMCA MCA166-USB is a battery powered high performance 4K Multi-Channel Analyzer/Multi-Channel Scaler module comparable in
MCA166-USBByte Offset 64 1. ROI pair (ROI End)25Byte Offset 66 1. ROI pair (ROI Begin)Byte Offset 68 2. ... ...Byte Offset 12015.Byte Offset 12416. RO
Name MMCA_QUERY_POWERDescription The command reads the MMCA power state.Parameter -Result array Battery current [mA] long valueByte Offset 4 HV primar
MCA166-USBName MMCA_QUERY_STATEDescription The command reads the MMCA state.Parameter -Results array MCA acquire mode MCA_MODE MODE_MCA, MODE_MCSByte
Name MMCA_QUERY_STATEchannelByte Offset 70 Stabilisation result MCA_STAB_RESULT STAB_STARTED, STAB_ACTIVE,STAB_IDLE, STAB_ERRORByte Offset 72 Stab. RO
MCA166-USBName MMCA_QUERY_SYSTEM_DATADescription The command reads the MMCA system data.Parameter -Results array 0 integerByte Offset 2 Peak detect co
Byte Offset 116 Stabilisation area preset longByte Offset 120 Stabilisation time preset integer valueByte Offset 122 Low shaping time34 byte valueByt
MCA166-USBName MMCA_QUERY_SPECTRADescription The command read the MMCA spectrum data.1. Parameter No. of 1. Channel and read out control37integer valu
Name MMCA_QUERY_UF6_INFODescription The command reads current dead time, real time the integral, begin and end of the UF6 ROIsParameter -Result array
MCA166-USBName MMCA_QUERY_VOLTAGE_CURRENTDescription The command reads the voltages and currents from the MMCA.Parameter -Results array Charger curren
APPENDIX 4 - Description of the MCA166-USB firmware functionsMCA Reset Command:Command name CMD_INITDescriptionAll MCA Parameters will be reset to t
MCA166-USB2 Hardware2.1 Users safety informationRead all these instructions first!Save these instructions for later use.Do Not Remove ConnectorsTo avo
MCA166-USBMCA Mode Command:Command name CMD_SET_MODEDescriptionDepending on the value of the first parameter (mod):MODE_MCA = 0MODE_MCS = 1the command
MCA Measurement Setup Commands:Command name CMD_SET_ADC_RES_DISCRDescription The command set the ADC resolution(res: 128, 256 … 4096), the LLD(Low lev
MCA166-USBCommand name CMD_SET_REPEATDescription The command sets the number(rep: 0 ... 65535) of sweeps for repetitive measurement.Command syntaxForm
MCA Hardware Setup Commands:Command name CMD_SET_GAINDescription The command sets the amplifier coarse(cg) and fine gain(fg).cg: 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100
MCA166-USBCommand name CMD_SET_MCS_INPUTDescriptionThe command sets the input for the Multi-Channel Scaler.ip = 0 external TTL signalsip = 1 internal
Command name CMD_SET_PURDescription The command sets the pile up rejection.Command syntaxpur = 0 turns PUR offpur ≠ 0 turns PUR onFormat integer inte
MCA166-USBCommand name CMD_SET_PZCDescriptionThe command performs the Pole Zero Cancellation.pv: 0 ... 2499 PZC control voltagepm = 0 set PCZ only pm
MCA Stabilisation Commands: Command name CMD_SET_STABILISATIONDescriptionThe command sets the peak stabilisation.fl: 0 turns stabilisation off 1 turn
MCA166-USBMCA Detector Power Commands:Command name CMD_SET_PREAMPLIFIER_POWERDescriptionThe command sets the preamplifier power(pp).0X80 -24V on0X40 +
MCA Data Setup Commands:Command name CMD_SET_TDFDescriptionThe command sets the TDF parameter.tdf: TDF(100 ... 3000, default 800)Command syntaxFormat
2.2.1 Power managementThe MCA166-USB works with a built in rechargeable Li-Ion battery, which has no memory effect and is deep discharge and shor
MCA166-USBMCA Query Commands: Command name CMD_QUERY_POWERDescription The command reads the power state.Command syntaxFormat integer integer integer l
Command name CMD_QUERY_USER_DATADescriptionThe command reads a 32 bit value from the MCA parameter memory.e: 0 ... 63 parameter numberCommand syntaxFo
MCA166-USBCommand name CMD_QUERY_ENRICHMENTDescriptionThe command read the integral of two ROIs and the real and dead time.pb: Peak1 beginbb: Peak2 be
APPENDIX 5 - Changing the MCA166-USB FirmwareAttention:The order of changing the switches must be followed exactly, otherwise the µP will be destroy
MCA166-USB2.2.3 Charging the MCA166-USBCharging the MCAs battery is usually done by connecting the wall adapter to the ”Charger In” connector and powe
2.2.5 Connection of detectorsTo connect a detector switch the device off. Before connecting the high voltage connector of the d
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