Gbs-elektronik MCA166-USB Manuel d'utilisateur

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Page 1 - MCA166-USB

Miniature Multi-Channel AnalyzerMCA166-USBUser’s ManualVersion 3.0

Page 2

MCA166-USBTypical errors which may be observed with the detector preamp signal are:● Rise time is too slow (>0.5 µs). This may cause that the pile

Page 3 - Table of Contents

3.2 SPEC (MS-DOS), WinSPEC (Windows)These programs are the default programs for measuring spectra. It supports semi-automated me

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MCA166-USB3.7 RATEThis program supports measurements of count rates with any radiation detector (HPGe, NaI, CdTe, CdZnTe and neutron counters). In the

Page 5 - 1 Introduction

3.10 MCAPlot and MCAPrintMCAPlot and MCAPrint are programs to view and print spectra recorded with the MCA166-USB. Up to 32 sp

Page 6 - 2 Hardware

MCA166-USB3.13 MiscellaneousFor communication and evaluation some libraries for MS Windows and Linux are available. This may

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5 Some of the most important photon energiesTable 3: Photon energies for different isotopesIsotope Half-life Energy (keV) Branching ratio (%)Am241 432

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MCA166-USB6 Technical Data6.1 MCA166-USB Hardware Specifications6.1.1 Amplifier1. Type● Gaussian programmable shaping amplifier with pile-up rejector

Page 9 - Time (µs)

6.1.2 ADC1. Successive approximation ADC with sliding scale linearisation● Channel splitting 128, 256, 512, 1K, 2K, or 4K● Full input voltage range 3V

Page 10 - 3 Software

MCA166-USB6.1.3 Power supply● Power supply adequate for commonly used NaI, HPGe, CdTe and proportional counters● Current limited mode with indica

Page 11 - 3.6 LENG

6.1.7 Computer Interface● RS-232C serial port● USB 1.1; virtual COM port is used● 38.400Baud and 307.200Baud; both baud rates available on both interf

Page 12 - 3.9 Identify

MCA166-USBExclusion of liabilityThe GBS Elektronik GmbH is not liable for errors and does not guarantee the specific utility of the MCA166-USB softwar

Page 13 - 3.11 MMCAEVAL

MCA166-USB6.2 Diagrams and pin connectionsFigure 3: Block Diagram of the MCA166-USB20

Page 14 - 3.13 Miscellaneous

Table 4: Wiring Diagram of the Charger Input Connector (female Lemo 00-302)Contact Signal1 + charge voltage2 - charge voltageTable 5: Wiring Diagram o

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MCA166-USB7 TroubleshootingGeneral Remark:Before changing anything concerning the hardware, plugging or pulling cables etc. shut down the high voltage

Page 16 - 6 Technical Data

5. The threshold of the spectrum seems to be much higher than expected.● The input polarity may be wrong. Does the threshold depend on radioactive so

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MCA166-USB12. Bad resolution in a HPGe spectrum or from a test generator, specially at high amplification factors● Check electrical noise and E

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APPENDIX 1 - MCA166-USB spectral data formatThe MiniMCA spectral data format is in compliance with the IAEA SPE Spectral Data Format (see SPEDAC PRO

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MCA166-USBSetup InformationFILE CONTENT EXPLANATION$ADC: ADC resolution4096 Channels0 LLD (lower level discriminator channel)3967 ULD (upper level dis

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Setup information - continued$MCS_CHANNELS: Multi Channel Scaler (MCS) Setup4096 Channels$MCS_INPUT: MCS input Extern TTL Extern TTL (external TTL s

Page 21 - 2 see Windows DLL description

MCA166-USBSetup information’s – continuedFILE CONTENT EXPLANATION$REC_COUNTER: Counter of received commands 2823$REC_ERROR_COUNTER: Counter of receive

Page 22 - 7 Troubleshooting

WinSPEC (inspection information if CsRation is attached)FILE CONTENT EXPLANATION$WINSPEC_INFO: WinSPEC inspection informationANALYSIS:CSRATIO Extern a

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Table of Contents1 Introduction...

Page 24 - ● Check detector

MCA166-USBWinSCAN (inspection information)FILE CONTENT EXPLANATION$WINSCAN_INFO:WinSCAN inspection information1999/001 Inspection number1999/11/01 Ins

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UF6 / WinUF6 (inspection information) - continuedFILE CONTENT EXPLANATIONICODInstrument code50156 MMCA ID8289/025 Computer IDNAJ Detector type9475/029

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MCA166-USBAPPENDIX 2 - MCA166-USB algorithm, formulasThis appendix lists the algorithms used by the MiniMCA for the following functions: ● Area, Are

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Centroid:The peak centroid is the sum of the channel contents7 times the channel number divided by the sum of the channel contents in the range of th

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MCA166-USBStrip:Strip subtracts a specified fraction of the spectrum. The Strip factor can be “positive“ or “negative“ :Spectrum = Spectrum - F*Spectr

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APPENDIX 3 - Description of the communication DLLs8A3.1 MS-Windows DLL for communication with one MCA166-USBThe Dynamic Link Library exists as a 16-

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MCA166-USBThe first argument is a string with the name of the command. In the following table all available commands (use of capital and small letters

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The other arguments are the parameters of the firmware command. These arguments are optional since not all commands use the same number of paramete

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MCA166-USBA3.2 Command setMCA Reset Command:Name MMCA_RESETDescription All MCA Parameters will be reset to their initial state and the spectra are cle

Page 33 - 7 background corrected

MCA Mode Commands:NameMMCA_SET_MODE_MCADescription The command sets the acquire mode to Multi-Channel AnalyserParameter -Results -Return Code see MMCA

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MCA166-USB6.1.4 Preamplifier Voltages...186.1.5 High Voltage...

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MCA166-USBMCA Measurement Setup Commands:NameMMCA_SET_PRESET_NONEDescription None preset Parameter -Results -Return Code see MMCA_RESET commandNameMMC

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NameMMCA_SET_ADC_RES_DISCRDescription The command sets the ADC resolution and the software discriminator range.1. Parameter Channels integer value 128

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MCA166-USBNameMMCA_SET_MCS_INPUT_ICRDescription The command selects the count rate signal as MCS input.Parameter -Results -Return Code see MMCA_RESET

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MCA Hardware Setup Commands:NameMMCA_SET_GAINDescription The command sets the amplifier coarse and fine gain.1. Parameter Coarse gain integer value 2,

Page 39

MCA166-USBNameMMCA_SET_THRESHOLDDescription The command sets the analog threshold 1. Parameter Threshold integer value 2 ... 60Results -Return Code se

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NameMMCA_SET_FASTDescription The command sets the fast discriminator threshold. 1. Parameter Threshold integer value 0 ... 2499, default 400Results -R

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MCA166-USBMCA Stabilisation Commands:NameMMCA_SET_STABILISATIONDescription The command sets the peak stabilisation.1. Parameter Stabilisation flag Int

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MCA Data Setup Commands:NameMMCA_SET_TDFDescription The command sets the dead time correction parameter. 1. Parameter Tdf integer value 100 ... 3000,

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MCA166-USBMCA Query Commands: NameMMCA_QUERY_USER_DATADescription The command reads 32 user data (32 bit values) from the MCA parameter memory.1. Para

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Byte Offset 64 1. ROI pair (ROI End)25Byte Offset 66 1. ROI pair (ROI Begin)Byte Offset 68 2. ... ...Byte Offset 120 15.Byte Offset 124 16. ROI pairBy

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1 IntroductionThe MiniMCA MCA166-USB is a battery powered high performance 4K Multi-Channel Analyzer/Multi-Channel Scaler module comparable

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MCA166-USBNameMMCA_QUERY_POWERDescription The command reads the MMCA power state.Parameter -Result array Battery current [mA] long valueByte Offset 4

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NameMMCA_QUERY_STATEDescription The command reads the MMCA state.Parameter -Results array MCA acquire mode MCA_MODE MODE_MCA, MODE_MCSByte Offset 2 MC

Page 48

MCA166-USBNameMMCA_QUERY_STATESTAB_IDLE, STAB_ERRORByte Offset 72 Stab. ROI begin integer valueByte Offset 74 Stab. ROI end integer valueByte Offset 7

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NameMMCA_QUERY_SYSTEM_DATADescription The command reads the MMCA system data.Parameter -Results array 0 integerByte Offset 2 Peak detect counter 48 Bi

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MCA166-USBByte Offset 116 Stabilisation area preset longByte Offset 120 Stabilisation time preset integer valueByte Offset 122 Low shaping time34 byt

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NameMMCA_QUERY_SPECTRADescription The command read the MMCA spectrum data.1. Parameter No. of 1. Channel and read out control37integer value2. Paramet

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MCA166-USBNameMMCA_QUERY_UF6_INFODescription The command reads current dead time, real time the integral, begin and end of the UF6 ROIsParameter -Resu

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NameMMCA_QUERY_VOLTAGE_CURRENTDescription The command reads the voltages and currents from the MMCA.Parameter -Results array Charger current [mA] long

Page 54

MCA166-USBAPPENDIX 4 - Description of the MCA166-USB firmware functionsMCA Reset Command:Command nameCMD_INITDescriptionAll MCA Parameters will be r

Page 55

MCA Mode Command:Command nameCMD_SET_MODEDescriptionDepending on the value of the first parameter (mod):MODE_MCA = 0MODE_MCS = 1the command set MMCA t

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MCA166-USB2 Hardware2.1 Users safety informationRead all these instructions first!Save these instructions for later use.Do Not Remove ConnectorsTo avo

Page 57

MCA166-USBMCA Measurement Setup Commands:Command nameCMD_SET_ADC_RES_DISCRDescription The command set the ADC resolution(res: 128, 256 … 4096), the LL

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Command nameCMD_SET_REPEATDescription The command sets the number(rep: 0 ... 65535) of sweeps for repetitive measurement.Command syntaxFormat integer

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MCA166-USBMCA Hardware Setup Commands:Command nameCMD_SET_GAINDescription The command sets the amplifier coarse(cg) and fine gain(fg).cg: 2, 5, 10, 20

Page 60

Command nameCMD_SET_MCS_INPUTDescriptionThe command sets the input for the Multi-Channel Scaler.ip = 0 external TTL signalsip = 1 internal count rate

Page 61

MCA166-USBCommand nameCMD_SET_PURDescription The command sets the pile up rejection.Command syntaxpur = 0 turns PUR offpur ≠ 0 turns PUR onFormat int

Page 62

Command nameCMD_SET_PZCDescriptionThe command performs the Pole Zero Cancellation.pv: 0 ... 2499 PZC control voltagepm = 0 set PCZ only pm > 0 set

Page 63

MCA166-USBMCA Stabilisation Commands: Command nameCMD_SET_STABILISATIONDescriptionThe command sets the peak stabilisation.fl: 0 turns stabilisation o

Page 64

MCA Detector Power Commands:Command nameCMD_SET_PREAMPLIFIER_POWERDescriptionThe command sets the preamplifier power(pp).0X80 -24V on0X40 +24V on0X20

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MCA166-USBMCA Data Setup Commands:Command nameCMD_SET_TDFDescriptionThe command sets the TDF parameter.tdf: TDF(100 ... 3000, default 800)Command syn

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MCA Query Commands: Command nameCMD_QUERY_POWERDescription The command reads the power state.Command syntaxFormat integer integer integer long integer

Page 67

2.2.1 Power managementThe MCA166-USB works with a built in rechargeable Li-Ion battery, which has no memory effect and is deep discharge and shor

Page 68

MCA166-USBCommand nameCMD_QUERY_USER_DATADescriptionThe command reads a 32 bit value from the MCA parameter memory.e: 0 ... 63 parameter numberCommand

Page 69

Command nameCMD_QUERY_ENRICHMENTDescriptionThe command read the integral of two ROIs and the real and dead time.pb: Peak1 beginbb: Peak2 beginpl: Peak

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MCA166-USBAPPENDIX 5 - Changing the MCA166-USB FirmwareAttention:The order of changing the switches must be followed exactly, otherwise the µP will

Page 71

MCA166-USB2.2.3 Charging the MCA166-USBCharging the MCAs battery is usually done by connecting the wall adapter to the ”Charger In” connector and powe

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2.2.5 Connection of detectorsTo connect a detector switch the device off. Before connecting the high voltage connector of the d

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